simple buggy code file
$ python --version Python 3.8.5 $ gcc --version gcc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0 Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. $ clang --version clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1 Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu Thread model: posix InstalledDir: /usr/bin $ make --version GNU Make 4.2.1 Built for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu Copyright (C) 1988-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
hello.c
int main() { int x = 7 / 0; // bug here return 0; }
run command & result with gcc
$ scan-build -v gcc -o hello hello.c scan-build: INFO: Report directory created: /tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-03-50-40-733039-n821xtkx hello.c: In function ‘main’: hello.c:2:13: warning: division by zero [-Wdiv-by-zero] 2 | int x = 7 / 0; // Memory leak | ^ scan-build: WARNING: Removing directory '/tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-03-50-40-733039-n821xtkx' because it contains no report.
with clang
$ scan-build -v clang -o hello hello.c scan-build: INFO: Report directory created: /tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-03-51-08-738812-1059tk4t hello.c:2:13: warning: division by zero is undefined [-Wdivision-by-zero] int x = 7 / 0; // Memory leak ^ ~ 1 warning generated. scan-build: WARNING: Removing directory '/tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-03-51-08-738812-1059tk4t' because it contains no report.
I can’t understand that the warnning is genereted (maybe by the compiler?), but still why the scan-build is not working?
**** UPDATED 06/30/2021
I follow this tutorial, and finnaly get the “python” version of scan-build which is such a misunderstanding, the answer perfectly solved my problem, now is working now. https://github.com/rizsotto/scan-build
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Answer
Somehow you are invoking scan-build-py
instead of scan-build
.
In my Ubuntu 20.04, after installation (sudo apt install clang-tools
):
/usr/bin/scan-build -> scan-build-10* /usr/bin/scan-build-10 -> ../share/clang/scan-build-10/bin/scan-build* /usr/bin/scan-build-py-10 -> ../share/clang/scan-build-py-10/bin/scan-build*
If I use /usr/bin/scan-build-py-10
, I get the same output as you.
If I use /usr/bin/scan-build-10
I get the expected output when analyzing your C program.
$ scan-build-10 -v gcc -o hello hello.c scan-build: Using '/usr/lib/llvm-10/bin/clang' for static analysis scan-build: Emitting reports for this run to '/tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-065953-647-1'. hello.c: In function ‘main’: hello.c:2:15: warning: division by zero [-Wdiv-by-zero] 2 | int x = 7 / 0; // bug here | ^ hello.c:2:9: warning: Value stored to 'x' during its initialization is never read int x = 7 / 0; // bug here ^ ~~~~~ hello.c:2:15: warning: Division by zero int x = 7 / 0; // bug here ~~^~~ 2 warnings generated. scan-build: 2 bugs found. scan-build: Run 'scan-view /tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-065953-647-1' to examine bug reports.
$ scan-view /tmp/scan-build-2021-06-29-065953-647-1