I’m using “ftp” with the login credentials in .netrc for auto-login to a remote FTP server. The thing is that I always need to “cd” to my remote working dir manually each time I log in. Is there any way to “cd” automatically on connection, and then bring the user input after the directory was changed?
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Answer
The solution is to defined a macro named init
Extract from man netrc
macdef name Define a macro. This token functions like the ftp macdef command functions. A macro is defined with the specified name; its contents begin with the next .netrc line and continue until a null line (consecutive new-line characters) is encountered. If a macro named init is defined, it is automatically executed as the last step in the auto-login process.
A example of .netrc
with a init macro :
machine 192.168.19.5 login theusername password theSECRETpassword macdef init pwd !pwd lcd /tmp cd /tmp pwd !pwd machine 192.168.19.6 ../..